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Thread: compression

  1. #1
    LXi User sinisterfuzzy's Avatar
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    compression

    ~~NATE OF N.D. ENGINES READ THIS~~

    alright, i searched for a lil bit but i was just wondering... how much does a higher compression really help? i mean if you were to do an all engine build how much does compression really help? like if i go up to 10.5:1 or 11:1 along with the rest of my engine build will I really see more acceleration or power?
    Last edited by sinisterfuzzy; 09-15-2006 at 09:32 AM.



  2. #2

    bobafett's Avatar
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    Re: compression

    in general, it helps quite a bit, but not very many people with A20's have tried this. the a20 isn't exactly an NA powerhouse. but for good allmotor motors, like K and B series, high(er) compression is a great way to make power.

    keep in mind that with high compression you will need really good fuel, and careful tuning, just like a boosted car. its by no means a 'quick and reliable' way to make power.

    but in general its a really cheap way to make a good solid increase in power. (cheap in terms of cost of headwork and supporing mods, vs the cost of domed pistons alone lol)

  3. #3
    LXi User sinisterfuzzy's Avatar
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    Re: compression

    thanks for the info, but here is my complete (just engine) build that i'm thinking of right now. what sort of compression should i run for this?

    Colt Cams Tri-Flow
    Titanium Valve Spring Retainers
    Racing Springs
    .5mm Oversized Valves
    Valve Guides
    Valve Guide Seals
    Headwork
    Engine Balancing
    Cylinder Hone
    Block Decking
    Shot Peened and Polished Rods

    i'll probly be running this on a weber 38 and 2.25" or 2.5" exhaust.

    p.s. i know i've posted about 5.6 million different engine builds but this one i'm pretty sure i like, i've talked to a few engine builders and such i think i'm gunna stick to this one so which compression would be alright for this set-up?
    Last edited by sinisterfuzzy; 09-15-2006 at 09:02 AM.

  4. #4

    bobafett's Avatar
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    Re: compression

    nobody can make up your mind for you.

    do you want to run premium gas and take your car somewhere to pay and get it dyno tuned?

    i am very conservative when it comes to being safe rather than radical. the shop I went with reccomended no more than 9.5:1 on stock engine management. I ended up going with 8.4:1 since I am boosting.

    hard to say what you 'should' do, but a 11:1 setup would probably be lots of fun, but u will need to be very careful with it.

  5. #5
    2ndGenGuy
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    Re: compression

    I'm also going to run the Colt Cams tri-flow. Did you decide which stage cam you were going to run with? It sounds like with your build you'd probably be safe running it in the Stage 2 powerband. The stage 2 tri-flow cam is from 3500-7500rpm I believe. With all that bottom end build and top end build, it sounds like you'd be okay.

    I've also read a few things about titanium engine parts. I hear that titanium is very strong, but is brittle and tends to wear out faster. It's good for racing applications where people are rebuilding engines all the time, but for longevity, I've read it's not the best. I may be wrong on this though...

  6. #6
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    Re: compression

    Hmm, 11:1 would be good but you'd need at least 95 ron octane to run properly, 12:1 you'd need at least 98-100 ron.
    As far as pistons go stick with flat top and only have a single valve relief cut for the exhaust valve, and have the deck cut and head skimmed a little to help. As far as your valve sizes go don't mess about with only .5mm increase in size waste of time you can run 33mm inlet valves and 37mm exhaust Valves this will give a huge boost in performance as you'll be able to cut some wicked valve seats and back cuts onto the valves.

  7. #7
    LXi User sinisterfuzzy's Avatar
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    Re: compression

    Quote Originally Posted by bobafett

    do you want to run premium gas and take your car somewhere to pay and get it dyno tuned?
    yeah, i was planning on getting it dyno tuned, and i don't have that big of a problem getting premium gas and if all i really need to run is 95-97 octane I could get some of that Torco accelerator.

    Quote Originally Posted by rjudgey
    Hmm, 11:1 would be good but you'd need at least 95 ron octane to run properly, 12:1 you'd need at least 98-100 ron.
    As far as pistons go stick with flat top and only have a single valve relief cut for the exhaust valve, and have the deck cut and head skimmed a little to help. As far as your valve sizes go don't mess about with only .5mm increase in size waste of time you can run 33mm inlet valves and 37mm exhaust Valves this will give a huge boost in performance as you'll be able to cut some wicked valve seats and back cuts onto the valves.
    as for those valves, where would i get those valves, and what would I tell the machine shop dude in terms of what size to make them? depending on the size of my paycheck tommarow i might be ordering my valves verry soon.

    Quote Originally Posted by 2ndGenGuy
    I'm also going to run the Colt Cams tri-flow. Did you decide which stage cam you were going to run with? It sounds like with your build you'd probably be safe running it in the Stage 2 powerband. The stage 2 tri-flow cam is from 3500-7500rpm I believe. With all that bottom end build and top end build, it sounds like you'd be okay.

    I've also read a few things about titanium engine parts. I hear that titanium is very strong, but is brittle and tends to wear out faster. It's good for racing applications where people are rebuilding engines all the time, but for longevity, I've read it's not the best. I may be wrong on this though...
    how much does the stage 2 run? and if i wouldn't go with Ti parts would i be safer getting some Aluminum retainers wouldn't be as strong as Ti.

    and as for this whole build anyone have any ideas on what my performance would look like on 95 octane gas (everyday) and then like 100+ (track nights)? and would i have raised my redline at all?

    Quote Originally Posted by bobafett
    hard to say what you 'should' do, but a 11:1 setup would probably be lots of fun, but u will need to be very careful with it.
    do you mean i can't just beat on it everyday? what do you mean by be careful, if this build means that I am seeing some serious performance gains i'd be extremely cautious to make sure it lasted.
    Last edited by sinisterfuzzy; 09-07-2006 at 06:36 AM.

  8. #8
    LXi User sinisterfuzzy's Avatar
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    Re: compression

    and am i going to want to get forged pistons? and has anyone else on here gotten any?

  9. #9

    bobafett's Avatar
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    Re: compression

    lol you probably dont want to try to run 95 octane for every tank of gas. do u know that race gas is like what $11-$12 per gallon now? i would stick with the highest CR you can go on pump gas. which is probably 10.5 ish....

    and i dont mean that you cant beat on it, but its all in the tune. if you do a nice conservative tune, and your AFR's are in check, you can do whatever you want... but its not going to be cheap keeping good gas in there. $20 extra a tank doesnt sound worth it to me. (or whatever it would cost to actually raise octane from 92 to 95).

    forged pistons and rods might be nice if you want a lighter rotating assembly, or just a motor that can resist heat and detonation better, so that a sloppy tune or a weird tank of gas might not blow up your motor. there is just a larger room for error with the stronger forged pistons.

  10. #10
    LXi User sinisterfuzzy's Avatar
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    Re: compression

    it shouldn't cost that much if you add some of this to premium. one of those brings 5 gallons of 93 octane to 107. So if you added like 3/4s of one of those to a full tank you should be alright, right? but how significant would the difference be between 10.5:1 and 11:1? if it's not that spectacular i might as well just go with 10.5, rjudgey made it sound like different valves then what i planned would make a great increase.
    Last edited by sinisterfuzzy; 09-07-2006 at 08:42 AM.

  11. #11
    LXi User sinisterfuzzy's Avatar
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    Re: compression

    ^edit

  12. #12
    3Geez Veteran MessyHonda's Avatar
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    Re: compression

    Quote Originally Posted by sinisterfuzzy
    and am i going to want to get forged pistons? and has anyone else on here gotten any?
    just get these PISTONS ....thoes are cheap.... and it raices your cr to 10.3 its not a bad boast at all.

    1989 Honda Accord LX-i
    B18c1 swap since 7/2011
    175whp and 132tq
    Redzone tuned

  13. #13
    LXi User sinisterfuzzy's Avatar
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    Re: compression

    hm, how much did he want for those? i might need to pick those up...

  14. #14
    3Geez Veteran MessyHonda's Avatar
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    Re: compression

    Quote Originally Posted by sinisterfuzzy
    hm, how much did he want for those? i might need to pick those up...
    he wanted 300 for the car....and 250 shipped for the pistons...the car is worth it tho.... just the flywheel is worth it...hahaha

    Quote Originally Posted by CKE
    Well, the engine finally popped today @ 127,056.8 Miles. Overheated and blew a lot of smoke (Broken radiator lines rule.)

    Since I'm most likely moving to an area that will not allow me to work on the vehicle, lack of storage space here in MA, and various other reasons, I'm going to go ahead and either sell it as a parts car in whole or part it out to you guys.

    It's an SEi conversion, so there's a bunch of rare goodies for you all.
    Full leather interior, armrest, cupholders, etc.

    Also have JDM corners, a brand spanking new (<200mi) Clutchnet Organic Sprung hub clutch, double-capacity Clutchnet yellow pressure plate, Phrenology's 15.8lb flywheel, Brembo blanks up front (Left slightly damaged due to wheel flying off @ ~50mph around a turn today. Way to feel mortal.), AEM pads up front, OEM-spec rear discs, OEM spec rear pads, 1995 Acura Legend 110amp alternator, 4th gen Map sensor, 4th gen injectors, custom OEM downpipe to 2" full back exhaust. High flow 2.25" Cat meant for a Firebird/Camaro, no resonator, straight to a 2" oval Dynomax Ultraflow muffler. There's some other stuff I can't remember.

    Sound system is decent. Forgot the kind of speakers I have, but they're all brand matched and 3-ways. CD player is a JVC MP3/WMA/CD-RW player that puts out a nice clean sound.

    1989 Honda Accord LX-i
    B18c1 swap since 7/2011
    175whp and 132tq
    Redzone tuned

  15. #15
    2ndGenGuy
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    Re: compression

    Also, don't get confused between "RON" and the US ratings for Octane. rjudgey was using RON when he said 95-100. In the US we use the average between RON and MON, which are standards used elsewhere in the world.

    RON is typically higher than the US octane rating... so 87 octane in the US is usually about 91-95 RON. So 95-100 RON is typically our premium gas here (92 octane).

    Heres more info, interesting read:

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Octane_rating

  16. #16
    2ndGenGuy
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    Re: compression

    Quote Originally Posted by sinisterfuzzy
    how much does the stage 2 run?
    It's costing me about $205 shipped both ways. When I spoke with the Colt guy on the phone he was very helpful. He said that Honda cams are the strongest cams made. He said that aftermarket cams are junk compared to an OEM Honda cam. He won't regrind aftermarket cams for Hondas either, and that he would rather someone go to the junk yard and pull an OEM cam for regrind because of how durable they are. He guaranteed mine for 5 years at least. Here is the info they e-mailed me with:

    Quote Originally Posted by Colt Cams
    To John,

    Thank-you, for contacting us.
    Our most popular grinds for the 12V SOHC Honda's are known as the "TRI FLOW".
    The principal behind the design is to open the intake valves progressively.
    We find opening both valves at the same time causes more bottom end loss than necessary.

    By opening one valve first allows the fuel to travel across the chamber at a greater velocity and then helps pull in the second charge.
    These profiles also help cut down on overlap and work great in Turbo's and N.O.S.
    applications.

    STAGE 1 - PRIM INT 270° .384 LIFT
    SEC INT 260° .384 LIFT
    EX 274° .402 LIFT
    Best all around wake up grind works with F.I. as well. No mods are required.
    Power band is 2800 - 6500 R.P.M. approximately.
    The cost for this one is $175.00 Canadian or $ 140.00 US
    Customer supplies cam core.


    STAGE 2 - PRIM INT 280° .392 LIFT
    SEC INT 268° .383 LIFT
    EX 288° .394 LIFT
    Recommended for carburetor engine. However, it will work on F.I. with a noticeable idle
    and possibly a slight surge. Strong mid range. No mods are required
    Power band is 3500 - 7500 R.P.M.
    The cost for this one is $225.00 Canadian or $180.00 US.
    Customer supplies cam core.


    STAGE 3 - PRIM INT 292° .413 LIFT
    SEC. INT 272° .402 LIFT
    EX. 302° .428 LIFT
    Carb. only. Race Only.
    The power band is from 4500 + R.P.M.
    The cost for this one is $325.00 Canadian or $260.00 US.
    Customer supplies cam core.

  17. #17
    3Geez Veteran MessyHonda's Avatar
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    Re: compression

    Quote Originally Posted by sinisterfuzzy
    hm, how much did he want for those? i might need to pick those up...
    he wanted 300 for the car....and 250 shipped for the pistons...the car is worth it tho.... just the flywheel is worth it...hahaha

    Quote Originally Posted by CKE
    Well, the engine finally popped today @ 127,056.8 Miles. Overheated and blew a lot of smoke (Broken radiator lines rule.)

    Since I'm most likely moving to an area that will not allow me to work on the vehicle, lack of storage space here in MA, and various other reasons, I'm going to go ahead and either sell it as a parts car in whole or part it out to you guys.

    It's an SEi conversion, so there's a bunch of rare goodies for you all.
    Full leather interior, armrest, cupholders, etc.

    Also have JDM corners, a brand spanking new (<200mi) Clutchnet Organic Sprung hub clutch, double-capacity Clutchnet yellow pressure plate, Phrenology's 15.8lb flywheel, Brembo blanks up front (Left slightly damaged due to wheel flying off @ ~50mph around a turn today. Way to feel mortal.), AEM pads up front, OEM-spec rear discs, OEM spec rear pads, 1995 Acura Legend 110amp alternator, 4th gen Map sensor, 4th gen injectors, custom OEM downpipe to 2" full back exhaust. High flow 2.25" Cat meant for a Firebird/Camaro, no resonator, straight to a 2" oval Dynomax Ultraflow muffler. There's some other stuff I can't remember.

    Sound system is decent. Forgot the kind of speakers I have, but they're all brand matched and 3-ways. CD player is a JVC MP3/WMA/CD-RW player that puts out a nice clean sound.

    1989 Honda Accord LX-i
    B18c1 swap since 7/2011
    175whp and 132tq
    Redzone tuned

  18. #18
    LXi User sinisterfuzzy's Avatar
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    Re: compression

    and i just called up Gude and asked them, they said with there head they sell for the car you can run 91 octane gas on 10.8:1. and since i'm pretty far away from gude couldn't i just have a machineshop up here work the head to run that?

  19. #19
    LXi User sinisterfuzzy's Avatar
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    Re: compression

    and btw S&S still makes headers for us right? they were still on there website they're $350 or something so they should be teh shit right?
    Last edited by sinisterfuzzy; 09-07-2006 at 10:34 AM.

  20. #20
    3Geez Veteran gfrg88's Avatar
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    Re: compression

    Quote Originally Posted by sinisterfuzzy
    and i just called up Gude and asked them, they said with there head they sell for the car you can run 91 octane gas on 10.8:1. and since i'm pretty far away from gude couldn't i just have a machineshop up here work the head to run that?
    well rjudgey said that their heads were just basically cleaned up, that they werent the best. sooo i dont know
    -Gio
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  21. #21
    DX User dillirk's Avatar
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    Re: compression

    I read in Hot Rod a long time ago that each point in compression increace you can expect 4% increase in HP. on a V8 putting out 350 HP thats 14 HP on our 2l about 5HP fully modded maybe 10 HP I doesn't sound like much but with P&P and a good cam 11 to 1 could give you 20HP over 9.3. Thats a big jump for a four banger. Since Higher Comp pistons don't realy cost much more than stock its cheap HP but No more Cheap Gas EVER!!!
    Mods:
    CAI
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    Accel SS Coil/ Wires/ NGK plugs
    Auto up and down on both windows
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    2.5 inch cat and exhaust/ Cherry bomb turbo II muffler... yes it's LOUD!!!

  22. #22
    LXi User sinisterfuzzy's Avatar
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    Re: compression

    do you guys think with my build up i have listed here i could maybe hit 14's at all? and if i can't what else do i need to get there?

    here's the complete build...

    Weber 38
    S&S Header
    Custom Cam Gear

    Engine Components
    Forged Pistons
    Oversized Valves
    Racing Springs
    Colt Cams Tri-Flow Stage 2
    Titanium Valve Spring Retainers
    Valve Guides
    Valve Guide Seals

    Machine Work
    Headwork
    Oversized Valves Installed
    Engine Balancing
    Cylinder Hone
    Block Decking
    Shot Peened and Polished Rods

    Transmission

    Stage 2 Pressure Plate
    Stage 2 Clutch
    Flywheel Lightened, Balanced, Resurfaced


    what size was rjudgey talking about for the valves?
    Last edited by sinisterfuzzy; 09-07-2006 at 01:19 PM.

  23. #23
    3Geez Veteran gfrg88's Avatar
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    Re: compression

    Quote Originally Posted by sinisterfuzzy
    do you guys think with my build up i have listed here i could maybe hit 14's at all? and if i can't what else do i need to get there?

    here's the complete build...

    Weber 38
    S&S Header
    Custom Cam Gear

    Engine Components
    Forged Pistons
    Oversized Valves
    Racing Springs
    Colt Cams Tri-Flow Stage 2
    Titanium Valve Spring Retainers
    Valve Guides
    Valve Guide Seals


    Machine Work
    Headwork
    Oversized Valves Installed
    Engine Balancing
    Cylinder Hone
    Block Decking
    Shot Peened and Polished Rods

    Transmission

    integra hybrid conversion
    Stage 2 Pressure Plate
    Stage 2 Clutch
    Flywheel Lightened, Balanced, Resurfaced


    what size was rjudgey talking about for the valves?
    -Gio
    .
    .
    My E85 Turbo Build
    .
    .
    5280FEST
    .
    .

  24. #24
    3Geez Veteran gfrg88's Avatar
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    Re: compression

    Quote Originally Posted by sinisterfuzzy
    do you guys think with my build up i have listed here i could maybe hit 14's at all? and if i can't what else do i need to get there?
    here's the complete build...
    Weber 38
    S&S Header
    Custom Cam Gear
    Engine Components
    Forged Pistons
    Oversized Valves
    Racing Springs
    Colt Cams Tri-Flow Stage 2
    Titanium Valve Spring Retainers
    Valve Guides
    Valve Guide Seals
    Machine Work
    Headwork
    Oversized Valves Installed
    Engine Balancing
    Cylinder Hone
    Block Decking
    Shot Peened and Polished Rods

    Transmission

    integra hybrid conversion
    Stage 2 Pressure Plate
    Stage 2 Clutch
    Flywheel Lightened, Balanced, Resurfaced
    what size was rjudgey talking about for the valves?
    -Gio
    .
    .
    My E85 Turbo Build
    .
    .
    5280FEST
    .
    .

  25. #25
    LXi User sinisterfuzzy's Avatar
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    Re: compression

    integra hybrid conversion? is that the gear box thing? how hard is that to do?

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